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Family allowance is a federal government benefit paid to families with children up to 14 years of age. The benefit is intended for families with a monthly income of up to R$1,810.00.
The family allowance is paid monthly for each child up to the age of 14. The benefit amount is R$$ 91.88 per child.
Families that meet the requirements can apply for family allowance through the Ministry of Citizenship website or the Meu CadÚnico app.
Importance of family allowance
Family allowance is an important benefit for low-income families. It helps supplement family income and support children.
The family allowance also has a positive impact on children's education. Families receiving the benefit are better able to invest in their children's education, which can contribute to improving the quality of life for families and society as a whole.
Evolution of family wage
The family allowance was created in 1971. Since then, the benefit has undergone several changes. In 2023, the family allowance was adjusted by 10.8%.
Family allowance is an important benefit that helps improve the lives of low-income families.
The benefit is an investment in children's education and in improving the quality of life of society as a whole.
What are the rules for receiving the benefit?
To receive family allowance, families must meet the following requirements:
- Have a monthly income of up to R$ 1,810.00;
- Have children up to 14 years of age;
- Have children registered in the Single Registry for Social Programs of the Federal Government (CadÚnico).
How much is the amount received every month?
The family allowance is R$ 91.88 per child.
How to apply for family allowance?
Families that meet the requirements can apply for family allowance through the Ministry of Citizenship website or the Meu CadÚnico app.
To request family allowance through the website, follow the steps below:
- Access the Ministry of Citizenship website.
- Click on the “Family Salary” option.
- Fill out the application form.
- Attach the necessary documents.
- Click “Send”.
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To request family allowance through the Meu CadÚnico app, follow the steps below:
- Install the Meu CadÚnico app on your cell phone.
- Open the app and log in with your CPF and password.
- Click on the “Family Salary” option.
- Fill out the application form.
- Attach the necessary documents.
- Click “Send”.
Documents required to apply for family allowance:
- Child's birth certificate;
- Identity card of the person responsible for the child;
- Proof of family income;
- Proof of residence;
- Single Registry for Federal Government Social Programs (CadÚnico).
After the request, the benefit will be reviewed by the Ministry of Citizenship. If the request is approved, the benefit will be paid starting the month following the request.
Evolution of Family Allowance
THE family allowance It was created in 1971 as a form of social assistance, aiming to ensure a better quality of life for working families with vulnerable children. Since its inception, the benefit has undergone several changes and adjustments to better meet the needs of the low-income population.
In recent years, family allowance has received periodic adjustments, the most recent being 10.8% in 2023, which aimed to increase the benefit's purchasing power, considering the rising cost of living. This adjustment, while positive, is still considered modest compared to the increased expenses faced by low-income families.
In addition to the increase in value, the benefit became more accessible, with the implementation of Single Registry (CadÚnico), which facilitated the process of including families in the program. This change allowed more families, especially those in more remote and hard-to-reach areas, to access the benefit.
Importance for Children's Education
THE family allowance not only helps with the basic sustenance of low-income families, but also plays a fundamental role in access to education. Families receiving the benefit have a more stable financial condition and can use the amount received to invest in their children's educational needs, such as school supplies, uniforms and school transportation.
Furthermore, family wages contribute indirectly to school attendanceMany families face financial difficulties in keeping their children in school, and this aid helps reduce dropout rates, ensuring that children remain in education longer.
Therefore, in addition to helping with immediate support, the family allowance also has a positive long-term impact on the educational development of future generations, a crucial aspect for improving the socioeconomic conditions of Brazilian families.
Possible Program Improvements
Although it is an essential benefit, the family allowance still faces criticism regarding its value. Many families report that the benefit, while important, is not enough to cover all their children's basic needs, especially in urban areas where the cost of living is higher.
Some possible improvements include:
Increase in benefit value, adjusted to the reality of the current cost of living.
Expansion of the income range, allowing families with an income slightly higher than R$ 1,810.00 to also benefit from the program.
Inclusion of other types of expenses in the analysis for granting the benefit, such as expenses with health, transportation and education, which directly impact the well-being of families.
Furthermore, there could be a greater transparency in the approval criteria and the time taken to analyze requests, ensuring that families received the benefit more quickly.
Conclusion
THE family allowance is a fundamental benefit for low-income families in Brazil. With its creation, the federal government aims to provide minimum conditions for the support of children and ensure that families in situations of social vulnerability receive monthly assistance. Although the benefit's value has evolved over the years, it still represents a significant portion of family income for many Brazilian families.
The program's evolution and continued improvements in access and granting criteria are essential to ensure that more families can benefit, promoting greater social equity. However, adjustments to the benefit amount and its expansion to more families can be crucial to continue reducing inequalities and improving living conditions in the country.
FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Family Allowance?
THE Family Allowance is a social benefit paid to low-income families with children up to 14 years old. The goal is to ensure that children receive basic care, such as food and education, through financial assistance.
2. What are the requirements to receive the benefit?
To receive family allowance, you must:
To have monthly family income from up to R$ 1,810.00;
To have children up to 14 years of age;
Be registered with CadÚnico (Single Registry for Federal Government Social Programs).
3. How much is the benefit?
The value of the family allowance is R$ 91.88 per child up to 14 years of age.
4. How to apply for Family Allowance?
You can apply for family allowance in two ways:
For the Ministry of Citizenship website.
For the My CadÚnico application.